One of the most common issues for patients of infectious diseases (parasitologist worms are in the intestines. Parasitic infections die each year, more than 16 million lives around the world. Therefore, it is important for you to know your enemy in the face, and recognizing the early warning signals of pathology. The ideal situation would be to comply with the measures of prevention, in which the intestinal parasites of human beings does not start up. What are the types of intestinal parasites in humans and what are the symptoms of a worm infection, which is described at the bottom of the form.
What is an infection?
It is important to understand that there is an infection of the mouth occurs always only in the fecal-oral route. It is an infection, the mechanism of which is as follows:
- You have an infected person or animal defecates.
- Feces contaminated with the eggs of worms that are found in the external environment. It is here, and with it, you can turn to the farm animals, gardens, lawns, vegetables, fruit, and human beings.
- The parasite eggs are passed onto the mouth, from the food, which is improper hand washing.
- Or the eggs of worms can get into the human stomach with the food (poorly washed vegetables, fruit, herbs, roasted meat or fish).
In addition to this, you have to be to enter in to the human body, and one of the following methods:
- The use of insects (fleas, flies, cockroaches), which carry in on their paws parasite of the eggs;
- Through swimming in contaminated bodies of water;
- When you walk barefoot on contaminated soil.
Important: in any case, the worms in the stomach and then it reaches the colon. It was there that both the growth and the development of Mature individuals who are capable to of eggs.
The types of intestinal parasites in the body
Types of helminthic infections, there are more than a hundred. However, the most common parasites in the human intestine is not more than 10 species. The following is a list of common worms in the Central and Eastern Europe:
- Pinworms. The most frequent "guest" at children between the ages of 3 and 14 years of age. The maximum recording length of about 1 cm of the parasite helminth is Localized mainly in the small and in the large intestine. The eggs are laid in the folds of the skin of the anus. When the egg Matures within a period of 5 hours with a woman out of it. By scratching the anus if itching re-infection of parasite infection through the hands and out through your mouth in the future.
- Ascaris. The maximum size of the parasite, which may reach 40 cm in the Form of a worm — spindle. Helminth is localized mainly in the intestine. However, the blood travels through the body, and to stay in the lungs, the liver, the heart and even the brain. The worm feeds on the blood of humans, which sooner or later leads to persistent anemia. It should be noted that the roundworm eggs can survive in the soil for 3-5 years.
- Of Giardia. It is easy to select the area of their habitat in the human intestines, liver or gall bladder. The carriers of these parasites in the gut are cats, dogs, and rodents. Also carry the eggs of protozoa may be the insects. Giardiasis with poor and delayed treatment can lead to severe poisoning of the human body and the CNS.
- Of A tapeworm. The maximum size of the parasite, which can reach 10 metres in length. And the cycle of life in the human body, it is up to 25 years of age. The main cause of infection is by ingestion of the fish or its derivatives, that have not passed sufficient heat treatment.
- Toxocara. Dangerous because of the parasite inside the human body, they do not stand out in this out. You can live in the stomach, the rectum, and in the bronchi, and even into the eye. The maximum length of a reach of 30 inches of Toxocara Toxocariasis can cause serious damage to the human body.
- Of cattle, and on the other hand, apni. These worms enter the human body through the flesh of a cow, or a pig, have not passed sufficient heat treatment. The body length of the individuals can reach 2 to 7 meters. The life cycle of the parasite, which are up to 20 years of age. The main danger from tapeworms is that they eat through the resources of the human body. So, for a long period of time it can remain undetected.
- Tapeworm and the alveoli. This type of worms is introduced into the body through dirty hands and mouths. This is the first of parasites in the human stomach, and later on in the gut.
- The whipworm. This parasite causes a disease called trihozefalez. These worms live in the human stomach and the intestines. In the event of the premature detection and treatment can lead to appendicitis and anemia.
- Ancylostoma. The worm has a rounded shape and a bright pink pigment. Its length can reach 14 mm. helminth Feeds on the human blood by sucking in the day, about 0.35 ml of the blood. Therefore, it is the main feature of this worm infection is anemia, and anemia.
The symptoms of parasites in the gut
It is important to understand that the symptoms of parasites in the intestine can be common for all helminth infections, and is manifested in the form of an answer separately for each of the species of parasites of the signs. Thus, the common symptoms of parasitic infections, such as the following:
- The pain in the muscles and joints. This leads to an accumulation of toxins that hide in the blood stream of the human helminth, which, in the course of their lives. It is an intoxication.
- A disorder of the chair. And you can such as diarrhea and constipation.
- Inflammatory processes in the gut. They occur because of the violation of the integrity of the walls of the intestinal helminths. As a result, all of the nutrients that are absorbed by only a little bit of an effect. The presence of intestinal parasites, shows symptom — high levels of fats in the implementation of coprogram (stool test).
- A low hemoglobin level. However, its level is adjusted by the preparations of iron.
- Allergic rashes. They are response of the immune system's response to the introduction of a worm infection.
- Weight loss for no apparent reason. It is because of the system, lack of nutritious and useful to human body substances.
- General fatigue and nervousness. The results of poisoning.
- The formation of benign and malignant tumors. In particular, in the gastrointestinal tract.
There are a number of characteristics of the parasitic infection, caused by different species of parasites in the human body.
Pinworms (enterobiasis):
- Intolerable nightly itching of the anus;
- Mucus in the stool;
- The pain is in the lower part of the abdomen.
Ascariasis:
- Night, dry cough, and shortness of breath;
- Fever;
- Excessive sweating;
- The pain in the lungs and the heart;
- Nausea and vomiting;
- Etc;
- Yellowing of the skin and the sclera of the eye.
Giardiasis:
- Loss of appetite;
- Eczema and urticaria;
- Sharp intestinal pain,
- Headaches;
- The abnormal rhythm of the heart.
A tapeworm:
- Constant nausea and dizziness;
- The increase in the spleen and/or liver;
- The acceleration of the heart rate;
- Numbness of the legs and paralysis;
- The disturbance of memory and a significant decrease in the concentration;
- Damage to the vestibular apparatus;
- Pallor of the skin.
Toxocara:
- Sleep disorders;
- Periodic attacks of suffocation;
- Swollen lymph nodes;
- Fever;
- Lacrimation and purulent inflammation of the eyes;
- Reduced vision;
- Vomiting and nausea;
- Coughs, the type of bronchitis.
Of cattle, and on the other hand, cepni (beef tapeworm infection and cysticercosis):
- The discomfort in the anus;
- Identification of under the skin, and the Kale proglottid;
- Fainting;
- Anemia;
- The reduced sensitivity and delayed paralysis;
- Blindness and increased sensitivity to light;
- Irritability;
- The appearance of psychotic features;
- The formation of tumors.
Tapeworm, and alveoli:
- Red spots all over your body;
- The loss of body weight.
- And dizziness;
- The pain in the chest and in the right hypochondrium;
- Also, diarrhea, and vomiting.
Ancylostoma:
- Nausea and headache;
- Increased salivation;
- Heart pain and shortness of breath;
- Inflammatory processes in the organs of vision;
- Disorders of the menstrual cycle;
- Male infertility;
- The pain in the stomach;
- Belching with a bad taste.
Important note: if symptoms persist of the parasite in the human stomach or to the intestine, they should immediately contact infectiologist, or a parasitologist. A delay could cost a life.
If the medicine against worms for the reason it is impossible, you can use it for treatment of helminth infections a folk remedy. In particular, the use of such anti-parasites:
- The rosemary and of the celandine from Giardia;
- Pumpkin seeds – from pinworms;
- Pomegranate peel — off of Ascaris.
In addition, it can be included in the diet of these animals, of the products:
- Garlic;
- A spicy, black pepper, and red;
- Cinnamon, and ginger;
- Cloves and stems).
Can be drunk before you have to as of herbal teas are:
- Tansy;
- Wormwood;
- Nard.
Such as the cleaning of the body, just as the enema with the garlic, or even. You may, once per year, clean the body with a burning and castor oil. For the night, to drink 50-100 ml of brandy and 15 minutes later, 50 ml of warmed up to 40 degrees, with castor oil. The next morning, you should be the case for diarrhea, along with you will come out of all of the parasites.
It should also be noted, however, that, along with folk remedies, or drugs, it is important to create an inhospitable environment for the worms. And to do this you will need to re-examine your diet. From the menu, it would be necessary to exclude all of the candy, and meat, fatty and smoked. The diet should be simple, whole grains, vegetables, fruits and berries and sour-milk products, nuts, beans, berries, blackberries, cream.
The prevention of
In order to prevent any possible infection in the mouth, it must adhere to basic precautionary measures. These are the following:
- Thorough hand-washing before eating, after toilet, after touching animals or working in the garden/the garden;
- In a timely manner and on a regular deworming of domestic animals).
- Limiting contact with outside animals and birds;
- A thorough washing of vegetables, fruits, and vegetation prior to application;
- Boiling water or use it to eat only purified water;
- Regular cleaning of the house, and the fight against the insect.
Don't forget that the parasitic diseases of the stomach in the adult and the child, it is always better to prevent, than to take advantage of the benefits of worm infections, and in the long term, to deal with it. Keep your hands clean and stay healthy!